The focus for today was on Republican and Imperial Rome, mostly touring (on
foot) the central area where Roman government, business, and entertainment took
place..
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Inside the "Church of St. Peter in Chains" (yes,
that is really the name of the church) is this case, which tradition says
contains the chains with which Peter was held when imprisoned by the
Romans. |
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To the right of the chains is the place where Pope Julius II
was buried. He is the one who commissioned Michelangelo to do the Sistine
chapel. He also had Michelangelo plan his tomb, and this is what
Michelangelo did - a statue of Moses that was so lifelike when he finished
he hit it on the knee and commanded "Speak!" |
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Linda stands inside the Coliseum. Not much to say
about this facility, particularly if you saw Gladiator. One
clarification - there is no evidence that any Christian was ever killed
here. However, before it was built, the site was used by Nero to
punish Christians he wanted to blame for the great fire. |
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This is a good view of the Roman Forum, a central place for
administration, worship, and public discourse. In the middle of this
picture is the temple of the vestal virgins, who watched over the eternal
flame to protect the empire. |
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This is the building where the Roman senate met - it is the
place from which Rome ruled the world for 1000 years. |
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Here is an altar dedicated to Julius Caesar. Flowers
are left here in remembrance of this Caesar that formed a strong bond with
the common people. Unfortunately, a few senators felt otherwise. |
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This is the little dungeon where Paul was held for a day or
two while awaiting a trial in Rome. Most of his stay was not in
these conditions, as the New Testament and other documents describe his
regular teaching in the area. |
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This is the head of a large statue of Constantine. You
can see the relative size. Linda says she wanted to take a picture
of two big heads. She has such a sense of humor. |
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The legend of Rome's founding includes two twins, Romulus
and Remus, who's lives are sustained by a she-wolf. Later, they
fight, and one of them kills the other. Of course, Rome is named for
the victor. |
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The emperor Trajan built this column, which is ornamented
with marble carvings that spiral around with historical events from the
bottom to the top. A copy of this massive column is erected in
Paris. |